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China Reform Monitor, No. 20, December 22, 1997
American Foreign Policy Council, Washington, D.C.

Clinton Administration Attempt to Censor Interview of Chinese Dissident
Wei Jinsheng is Resisted by Voice of America

December 17

An effort by the Clinton Administration to block a broadcast of an interview with Chinese dissident Wei Jinsheng on the Voice of America's Mandarin language television service to China was rejected by the VOA board and staff, the Washington Times and the Wall Street Journal reported.

The interview, in which Wei frankly chastised the Chinese communists and the detrimental effects on democratization efforts caused by the West's economic relationship with the Beijing regime, was broadcast in China on Monday, December 15, despite the Administration's censorship efforts. David Burke, chairman of the Broadcasting Board of Governors that oversees VOA, told the Washington Times that there had been complaints about broadcasts by the State Department and U.S. ambassadors in the past. "It's disgraceful to put pressure on these journalists," Burke stated.

According to Administration officials, the request was initiated by U.S. Ambassador to China James Sasser and National Security Advisor Samuel Berger. (Editor's note: Berger is a former professional lobbyist for trade with China.) Sasser claimed the broadcast would, "violate implicit assurances to China that the U.S. wouldn't seek to exploit Mr. Wei's release."

A White House official told the Times that after the Administration's request was turned down, "contacts were made so we could be clear with the Chinese government this was not the U.S. Government seeking the interview." As a result, the interview of Wei at the VOA studio was also recorded by Associated Press TV and Taiwan television.

Excerpts from the interview with Wei Jinsheng broadcasted by VOA: "I knew the communist party too well because I was brought up within Party circles...It is not this person or that person which is bad, but there is something wrong with the whole system...In 1994, Communists officials told me that MFN (U.S. Most Favored Nation trade status) is nearly a matter of life or death for the Party. If it is lost the Communist Party cannot survive...Only economic pressure can force them to face the issues. Therefore, I believe the United States should maintain this pressure, otherwise there is no way to force the Communist Party to respect the basic principles of mankind...In the current trade between China and the United States, most opportunities are actually controlled by the Communist Party who has the biggest share of benefits...by controlling so many trade opportunities, they can force many American businessmen to lobby in the United States for the Communist Party."

--Al Santoli


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