Publications

The War For Ukraine

August 21, 2015 Herman Pirchner, Jr. The Journal of International Security Affairs

Ukraine is at war. Since the spring of 2014, Vladimir Putin’s Russia has waged a concerted campaign of aggression against its smaller western neighbor. Moscow’s “hybrid warfare” in support of separatist enclaves in Ukraine’s Donbass region has included the insertion of military forces to augment pro-Russian insurgents, large-scale deliveries of military matériel to these fighters, and the widespread use of propaganda. The Kremlin’s efforts have met with political and economic pressure from the West, in the form of multilateral sanctions imposed by the Obama administration and the European Union. However, the strongly negative effects of this pressure on the Russian economy have not caused the Kremlin to change course in any meaningful way.

Time To Refocus On The EMP Threat

August 18, 2015 Defense News

In late July, the US Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs assembled a number of top experts to discuss a critical threat to the homeland: electromagnetic pulse (EMP).

Nothing In Moderation

August 17, 2015 James S. Robbins U.S. News & World Report

In July, President Barack Obama said that he hoped the proposed nuclear deal with Iran could lead to continued conversations with the Islamic regime "that incentivize them to behave differently in the region, to be less aggressive, less hostile, more cooperative," and to generally behave in the way nations in the international community are expected to behave. The most optimistic proponents of the deal believe that the process could open the door to more comprehensive detente, empower Iranian moderates and lead to a gradual, peaceful form of regime change - a change of heart, if not of leadership.

Why Obama Will Open A US Embassy In Iran

August 17, 2015 Ilan I. Berman New York Post

What's next after the Obama administration's opening to Cuba? Why, an embassy in Tehran, of course.

On Aug. 14, in a ceremony replete with pomp and circumstance, Secretary of State John Kerry presided over the formal re-opening of the US Embassy in Havana, Cuba. The occasion marked the culmination of nearly two years of quiet diplomacy between the White House and the Castro regime.

Iran’s European Enablers

August 10, 2015 Ilan I. Berman Politico Europe

Not all that long ago, it seemed as if the United States could learn a thing or two from Europe when it came to economic pressure on Iran. Today, a great deal has changed.

Even as the fledgling Obama administration stuck doggedly to its "engagement" policy toward Tehran, European capitals were rapidly heading in the opposite direction. In November 2009, in a move that caused nothing short of a political earthquake on the Old Continent, a majority of the Dutch parliament formally voted to place Iran's clerical army, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), on the European Union's terror list.

Eurasia Security Watch: No. 344

August 4, 2015

Turkey takes off gloves in battle against ISIS;

Iraqi forces attack Islamic state base in Ramadi;

Iran accuses Bahrain of stoking Gulf tensions;

Fighting continues in Yemen as ceasefire quickly unravels;

Kyrgyz leader says U.S. 'sought chaos' by decorating dissident  

In Turkey, It’s All About The Palace

August 3, 2015 POLITICO

Don’t forget what's really at stake for Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

On December 17, 2013, the Financial Crimes and Battle Against Criminal Incomes department of the Istanbul Security Directory detained 47 people, including a number of high-level officials. The sons of the minister of the Interior, the minister of Economy, and the minister of Urban Planning were implicated, as was Erdogan's own son, Bilal, with all three ministers handing in resignations.

RIP: America’s “Engagement” Strategy towards China?

August 2, 2015 The National Interest

Since its historic rapprochement with Beijing in the 1970s, America has approached a rising China with an "engagement" strategy guided by two key assumptions: first, that political liberalization would ultimately follow economic growth; and second, that supporting China's integration into the global order would preempt Beijing from forcibly challenging that order. While confidence in those assumptions has waxed and waned, never did a consensus emerge that they were fundamentally flawed - until now.

Eurasia Security Watch: No. 343

July 30, 2015

Explosion kills 27 at southern Turkish border town;

France delivers fighter jets to Egypt;

ISIS uses chemical weapons against Kurdish forces;

Yemen death toll from rebel shelling nearly 100 U.S. warns Kyrgyzstan that strained ties threaten aid  

 

Flood Of Cash To Iran Dwarfs Marshall Plan

July 27, 2015 Ilan I. Berman USA Today

Buried within the 150-plus pages of technical minutia and regulations that make up the recently concluded nuclear deal between the P5+1 powers and the Islamic Republic of Iran lies a stunning revelation, the full import of which has not yet been adequately appreciated by the international community. It is that the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), as the agreement is formally known, is designed to serve as nothing less than a Marshall Plan for the world's leading state sponsor of terrorism.

South Asia Security Monitor: No. 374

July 26, 2015

SSB blocks militant supply line at Bhutan border;

China to participate in India's fleet review;

India-Iran undersea gas pipeline eyed;

Modi to Silicon Valley in September;

Drone downed by Pakistan not Indian, but Chinese

Not Mr. Popularity

July 20, 2015 U.S. News & World Report

As Vladimir Putin's international image continues to decline, his domestic popularity has, paradoxically, reached an all-time high. The most recent poll by the Moscow-based Levada Center reports a staggering 89 percent approval rating for the Russian president, in spite of a stumbling economy, declining living standards, rampant corruption and deepening international isolation.

South Asia Security Monitor: No. 373

July 19, 2015

India, Pak to join SCO;

U.S. drone strikes kill in IN leaders;

India to supply more power to Bangladesh;

Modi, Sharif meet after a year;

India abstains on UN HRC vote concerning Gaza

Rebuilding The U.S.-Israel Alliance

July 13, 2015 Ilan I. Berman National Review Online

Even before it was formally published late last month, Michael Oren's memoir of his time as Israel's envoy to the United States had ignited a firestorm of controversy, and for very good reason. His book, Ally: My Journey across the American-Israeli Divide, provides the most damning account to date of a "special relationship" that, on President Obama's watch, has deteriorated to an almost unthinkable degree, with the White House coming to view Israel and its often-pugnacious premier, Benjamin Netanyahu, as more of a problem than Iran's nuclear ambitions, Palestinian corruption, or the Syrian civil war.

South Asia Security Monitor: No. 372

July 6, 2015

India ponders link between Chian and Northeast rebels;

Armed guards may be removed from commercial ships;

Burma's army blocks leader's bid for presidency;

Pak officer assisted Taliban in Kabul attack;

China blocks India bid to sanction Pak terrorist

The War Against ISIS Through Social Media

July 6, 2015 Richard M. Harrison

On July 7, the American Foreign Policy Council (AFPC) held the fourth installment of its Defense Technology Program’s Understanding Cybersecurity lunch briefing series for Congressional Staffers. This event, entitled, “How the Caliphate is Communicating:” Understanding and Countering the Islamic State’s Messaging outlined how and why the Islamic State has been winning the “war of ideas” through the use of social media, and how the group is using social media to further its operations...

Iran Democracy Monitor: No. 157

July 5, 2015

Tehran doubles down in Afghanistan;

Iran's hand in Yemen's chaos;

A deepening water crisis;

For Iran, brightening economic horizons;

The tussle of the S-300

Geopolitical costs of Moscow’s war against Ukraine

July 1, 2015 Stephen Blank Ukraine Today

By July 2015 it was clear that Russia is paying a steep economic price for its war in Ukraine. Poverty, inflation, unemployment are all rising, the economy is shrinking, and foreign investment is drying up. Moscow had to cut spending on the 2018 FIFA World CUP, pensions, and infrastructure, not to mention health care, education, science and technology, and infrastructure, i.e. human and social capital.